Senegal Bichir (Polypterus senegalus)
Senegal Bichir (Polypterus senegalus)
The Senegal Bichir (Polypterus senegalus) is one of the most popular freshwater oddball fish in the aquarium hobby. Often referred to as a "living dinosaur," the Senegal Bichir features an ancient appearance, armored scales, and a fascinating personality that makes it a favorite among predator fish enthusiasts.
Despite its prehistoric appearance, the Senegal Bichir is generally peaceful toward similarly sized tank mates and can thrive in large community predator aquariums. These hardy fish are excellent for hobbyists looking for something unique and eye-catching.
Quick Care Information
- Scientific Name: Polypterus senegalus
- Common Name: Senegal Bichir
- Adult Size: 12-16 inches
- Temperament: Peaceful Predator
- Diet: Carnivore
- Minimum Tank Size: 75 gallons
- Temperature: 75-82°F
- pH: 6.5-8.0
- Difficulty: Easy to Moderate
Tank Requirements
Senegal Bichirs require a well-covered aquarium, as they are known escape artists. Provide plenty of swimming space along with driftwood, caves, and hiding areas. A secure lid is essential since these fish can easily push through small openings.
Diet
Senegal Bichirs are carnivorous and enjoy a varied diet of sinking carnivore pellets, frozen foods, bloodworms, shrimp, krill, and other meaty foods. They are primarily bottom-oriented feeders and prefer foods that sink.
Tank Mates
Good tank mates include larger cichlids, severums, geophagus, silver dollars, larger catfish, rope fish, and other peaceful predator species. Avoid housing them with small fish that may fit into their mouth.
Why Choose a Senegal Bichir?
With their prehistoric appearance, hardy nature, and fascinating behavior, Senegal Bichirs are an excellent choice for hobbyists looking to add a unique oddball fish to their aquarium. They are among the most beginner-friendly bichir species and make an outstanding centerpiece fish for larger freshwater aquariums.
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