🐟 How to Acclimate New Fish
Bringing home new fish is exciting, but proper acclimation is critical to reduce stress and avoid shock. Follow these steps:
1. Prepare the Tank First
- Make sure your aquarium is cycled, dechlorinated, and at the correct temperature.
- Dim or turn off aquarium lights to reduce stress.
2. Float the Bag (Temperature Acclimation)
- Keep the fish in the sealed bag they came in.
- Float the bag in your tank for 15–20 minutes to equalize water temperature.
3. Open the Bag
- After temperature adjustment, open the bag carefully.
- Roll down the top edge so it floats upright, or place the bag in a clean container.
4. Drip or Cup Method (Water Parameter Acclimation)
- Every 5–10 minutes, add a small amount of tank water (½ cup) into the bag.
- Repeat for about 30–45 minutes until the bag has roughly doubled in volume.
- This helps the fish adjust slowly to your tank’s pH, hardness, and chemistry.
(For sensitive species, use a drip acclimation kit with airline tubing to add water drop by drop.) - 5. Transfer the Fish
- Use a net to gently move the fish into your aquarium.
- Do not pour bag water into your tank (it may contain waste or pathogens).
6. Observe and Adjust
- Leave the lights off for several hours to let the fish settle in.
- Watch closely for signs of stress or aggression from tank mates.
👍 Tips
- Acclimate all fish—even hardy species—to reduce risk of shock.
- Take extra care with sensitive species (shrimp, snails, discus, etc.).
- Avoid rushing—slow changes are safer than quick ones.