🐟 Jewel Cichlid (Hemichromis bimaculatus) – Brilliant Red African Cichlid

The Jewel Cichlid (Hemichromis bimaculatus) is a stunning freshwater fish named for its vibrant ruby-red coloration and sparkling iridescent blue-green spots. Native to West Africa, this cichlid’s fiery color and lively personality make it a standout addition for aquarists who enjoy active, expressive fish.

Known for its intelligence and fascinating breeding behavior, the Jewel Cichlid can display brilliant color changes—especially during courtship or territorial displays. Best kept with similar-sized semi-aggressive species or in species-only tanks, they add excitement and natural beauty to any African cichlid setup.

🌟 Key Features

🔥 Brilliant Red & Blue Spotted Coloration – Intense, jewel-like shimmer under aquarium lighting
🐠 Active & Intelligent – Engaging behavior and territorial displays
🌍 West African Origin – Natural vibrancy from tropical river systems
💧 Great Breeder Species – Pair forms strong bonds and guards fry
🏆 Eye-Catching Centerpiece Fish – Perfect for experienced cichlid keepers

⚙️ Care Guide

• Scientific Name: Hemichromis bimaculatus
• Common Name: Jewel Cichlid
• Origin: West Africa (Niger and Congo River Basins)
• Temperament: Semi-aggressive (best kept in species-only or large community setups)
• Adult Size: 4–6 inches
• Diet: Omnivore – cichlid pellets, flakes, brine shrimp, bloodworms, and vegetables
• Tank Size: 40+ gallons recommended
• Water Temperature: 75–82°F
• pH Range: 6.5–7.5
• Lifespan: 5–7 years

💡 Tank Setup Tips

• Provide rocks, caves, and driftwood to establish territories.
• Use fine sand substrate for natural digging behavior.
• Keep pairs or groups in larger tanks to reduce aggression.
• Avoid housing with small or delicate species.

❓ FAQ

Q: Are Jewel Cichlids aggressive?
A: They can be territorial, especially when breeding. Best kept with robust tankmates or as a species-only setup.

Q: How do I tell males from females?
A: Males are slightly larger with more intense coloration, while females display deeper red tones when breeding.

Q: What do Jewel Cichlids eat?
A: They’re omnivorous—enjoy cichlid pellets, frozen foods, and vegetable-based flakes.

Q: Can I keep more than one pair?
A: Only in large tanks with plenty of hiding spots to establish territories.

Q: Do they dig or rearrange the substrate?
A: Yes—they enjoy digging and may move gravel or sand while nesting.